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Delta's engineers have helped numerous customers with issues ranging
from packaging to power handling to inter-modulation products. Over the
years we have evolved innovative proprietary solutions to today's toughest
RF problem areas including:
- VSWR mismatch between discreet devices.
- Increased noise figure between Filters and LNA's.
- Inter-modulation Products within passive devices.
- Matching of Antenna
and Filter/LNA networks.
- Temperature stability of narrow passband devices
over a wide range of temperatures.
- Using multiple "zeroes" to
create maximum flat time delay response.
When specifying a filter, diplexer, or multiplexer, please keep the
following information in mind, as it will help for us to better realize
your requirements and save you money:
1. VSWR or Return Loss. Be aware of VSWR buildup within your system.
If you need higher VSWR performance, ALL of our components can be specified
to your needs. Increased VSWR will cost additional money, depending on
the unit that is being modified, and the new maximum limit.
2. Insertion Loss. Lower insertion loss can generally be traded for
size and cost. A good rule of thumb is if you double the size of a component,
you reduce the loss by 1/2 and vice versa. Machining is typically the
greatest fixed cost driver with cavity filters and diplexers, so as the
size increases, so does the cost. If your requirement frequency range
is greater than 2 GHz, you quickly run into the cavity filter launching
into waveguide mode if the loss is specified too low. Waveguide filters
are the lowest for loss, but more expensive.
3.
Rejection. Please only specify critical points. If you give numerous
rejection points, testing time is increased. The greater the attenuation
specified, the greater number of the sections in the filter. Adding sections
increases size, cost, and more importantly insertion loss in your passband.
4. Time Delay. Absolute time delay is a function of the filter's number
of sections, return loss, bandwidth, and temperature. Delay variation
with frequency is a result of temperature change and can increase rapidly
at the band edges, especially with a narrow passband. Tight time delay
parameters may significantly increase filter cost.
5. Operating Environment. Most filters are required to have some sealing.
If your filter requirement is for a sealed environment, include that
with your specification. Our standard units are sealed and can be in
an environment of 95% humidity (but not directly in the elements) We
can seal the unit to pass gross leak testing for outdoor use, or even
fine leak seal units with an internal volume of air less than 4 cubic
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